Knowledge hub

The independent reference library

Plain-English guides covering the whole journey. Start anywhere — every guide links on to the next step and the relevant tool.

What electrifying your depot really costs to run

Electric usually beats diesel on running cost — but only if you understand commercial tariffs, demand charges and when you charge. Here's how depot energy pricing actually works.

The complete depot electrification journey

Moving a depot from diesel to electric follows the same six steps every time. Here's the whole journey in plain English, so you know what's coming before you start.

Getting your grid connection: the operator's guide to the DNO

Grid capacity is the number-one blocker to depot electrification. Here's how DNO engagement, kVA vs kW, and connection timelines actually work — in plain English.

Does your depot need a battery?

On-site battery storage (BESS) can cut your grid costs and even avoid an expensive connection upgrade — but it isn't right for every depot. Here's how to tell.

Solar for depot charging: worth it or not?

Depots often have exactly what solar needs — big roofs and daytime space. But charging happens at night. Here's when on-site solar genuinely pays for a charging depot, and when it doesn't.

Building the business case your finance team will believe

The number that decides depot electrification is total cost of ownership. Here's how to build a TCO and payback case that stands up to scrutiny — grants, running costs, and all.

Smart charging and load management: charge more without upgrading the grid

Smart charging is the single biggest lever for avoiding an expensive grid upgrade. Here's what it does, how load management works, and where the savings come from — in plain English.

Choosing the right charging hardware for your depot

The charger you need depends on how long your vehicles sit, not on the biggest number in the brochure. Here's how to choose AC vs DC, connectors and specs — without overspending.

Site design and civil works: getting your yard ready for charging

Civil works are often the second-biggest cost after the grid, and poor yard design quietly wastes money. Here's how to lay out a depot, phase the digging, and future-proof the groundwork.

Duty cycles and charging strategy: modelling what your fleet really needs

Every good depot decision starts with how your vehicles are actually used. Here's how to capture duty cycles, turn them into a demand profile, and size charging without guessing.

Own it or use charging-as-a-service? Depot procurement models compared

Buy the chargers outright, lease them, or use charging-as-a-service? Each has a vendor pushing it. Here's a neutral look at the trade-offs, and how to tender without getting locked in.

The complete UK funding landscape for depot electrification

The Depot Charging Scheme is one piece of a wider funding map — vehicle grants, bus and truck schemes, and more. Here's how they fit together, and how to be ready before a window opens.

Can your depot earn money from the grid? Flexibility and DSR explained

A depot's charging can often be shifted without anyone noticing — and that flexibility has value. Here's how demand-side response and grid services can turn a cost centre into a small earner.

Vehicle-to-grid and bidirectional charging, without the hype

A depot full of parked vehicles is a huge battery. Vehicle-to-grid could one day use it to cut peaks or earn revenue — here's what's genuinely real today, and what's still coming.

Electrifying HGV and truck depots: the operator's guide

Freight is the hardest, highest-value electrification challenge — big energy, big peaks, tight turnarounds. Here's what makes truck depots different, from megawatt charging to grid and funding.

Electrifying bus and coach depots: lessons from the front runners

Buses led the UK's depot-charging charge, with dedicated ZEBRA funding and many live projects. Here's how bus depots electrify — overnight vs opportunity charging, grid, funding and timetables.

Depot electrification for the public sector and local authorities

Councils and public bodies have the mandates and the money, but distinctive fleets and procurement rules. Here's a guide to electrifying public-sector depots — from RCVs to compliant tendering.

Power resilience and backup for electric depots

Once your fleet runs on electricity, a power cut becomes an operational risk, not an inconvenience. Here's how to think about backup, batteries and prioritisation — in proportion to your needs.

Standards, interoperability and future-proofing your charging

A charging setup lives in your yard for a decade. Buy on open standards and you stay free to switch; buy closed and you're trapped. Here's how OCPP, ISO 15118 and data ownership protect you.

Sustainability, carbon reporting and compliance for electric fleets

Electrification is increasingly driven by reporting and compliance — the ZEV Mandate, clean-air zones, carbon accounting and customer demands. Here's how depot charging helps you meet them.